What Are Cannabinoids?

There are two main types of cannabinoids: phytocannabinoids and endocannabinoids. These compounds are central to the use of medical cannabis in New Zealand and worldwide.

Phytocannabinoids are chemical compounds found naturally in cannabis and hemp. They are the active ingredients in medicinal cannabis and include well-known substances like CBD oil and THC oil.  These compounds are often prescribed by a cannabis doctor and obtained through a cannabis clinic or dispensary with a valid prescription.

Your body also produces cannabinoids, known as endocannabinoids, which are part of the endocannabinoid system. This system regulates essential functions such as sleep, mood, and appetite. To learn more, check out how the endocannabinoid system works and its role in maintaining overall health.

The endocannabinoid system includes:

• Receptors that influence bodily functions.
• Endocannabinoids that bind to these receptors to send messages.
• Enzymes that break down endocannabinoids when they're no longer needed.

Medical cannabinoids interact with these receptors, which is why they're commonly prescribed at cannabis clinics in New Zealand. Your GP may refer you to a specialised clinic like Green Doctors for a cannabis prescription in NZ or CBD prescription if they believe medical cannabis could benefit your condition.

Effects of Medical Cannabinoids

Research has shown that cannabinoids may help with various medical conditions, including:

• Reducing pain and inflammation for effective pain management.
• Managing anxiety and mood disorders, supporting mental health.
• Aiding sleep disorders.
• Addressing neurodegenerative conditions.
• Relieving nausea caused by chemotherapy during cancer treatment.
• Improving appetite and weight management.
• Reducing seizures in conditions like epilepsy and Dravet syndrome.
• Alleviating symptoms of gastrointestinal conditions.

It's important to note that while medical cannabis shows promise in these areas, patients should always consult with a healthcare professional about proper dosage and potential side effects. Doctors prescribing CBD oil in New Zealand can guide the appropriate use of products.

Common Cannabinoids at Cannabis Clinics

Medicinal cannabis contains over 100 cannabinoids, but these are the most prominent ones:

CBD (Cannabidiol)

CBD is a non-intoxicating compound widely used for its therapeutic benefits. Products like CBD oil in New Zealand are often prescribed for chronic pain, anxiety, and rare seizure disorders. Full spectrum CBD oil contains a range of cannabinoids and terpenes, potentially offering enhanced benefits through the entourage effect. You can obtain pharmacy CBD products with a valid prescription.

THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)

THC is known for its psychoactive effects, but it also provides significant relief for symptoms like chronic pain, nausea, and appetite loss. Patients prescribed THC oil or other forms of cannabis oil report noticeable improvements in their quality of life. However, it's crucial to be aware of the legal status of THC-containing products and potential implications for driving or drug testing.

CBN (Cannabinol)

CBN was the first cannabinoid isolated from cannabis. It has potential applications in reducing seizures, improving sleep, and calming inflammation.

CBG (Cannabigerol)

Referred to as the "mother cannabinoid," CBG cannabinoid benefits are still being studied, but it shows promise in reducing inflammation and supporting overall health.

Cannabis as Medicine

In summary, cannabinoids are the active compounds in cannabis and hemp, responsible for the therapeutic effects these plants are known for. With New Zealand's cannabis clinics leading the way in research and treatment, patients now have access to innovative options to manage various conditions.

From CBD oil to THC oil options, the potential for cannabinoids to improve health and well-being continues to grow. Understanding how the endocannabinoid system works and exploring emerging compounds like CBG highlights just how far medical cannabis has come.

For patients seeking relief, this is just the beginning of a promising journey. However, it's essential to approach medicinal cannabis use responsibly:

• Always obtain a proper prescription from a qualified cannabis doctor or through a reputable cannabis clinic in NZ.
• Be aware of potential drug interactions and effects on liver function.
• Discuss any concerns about CBD oil side effects with your healthcare provider or GP.
• If considering overseas travel, research the legal status of medicinal cannabis in your destination country.
• Understand cannabis clinic prices and explore options for affordable access to treatment.

With careful consideration and professional guidance, medical cannabis can offer new hope for many patients struggling with chronic conditions. Whether you're looking for a marijuana prescriptions, it's important to work closely with healthcare professionals who understand the complexities of cannabis-based treatments.

Remember, the landscape of medical cannabis in New Zealand is evolving, with more doctors prescribing CBD oil in NZ and other cannabis-based medications. Stay informed about the latest developments and always prioritise your health and safety when considering medical cannabis as a treatment option.